My Books Of The Year 2015

booksI read a lot of great books this year.  They were thought-provoking, educational and downright fascinating!  Some of them are review copies I received from publishers for free, but I never let that influence my opinions of the book.  Most of them are older books, but are still relevant.   

If you missed any of my book reviews and literary discussions, here are the links to them.

God’s Bits of Wood By Ousmane Sembene

Ousmane Sembène: The Making of a Militant Artist By Samba Gadjigo and Moustapha Diop

Mules and Men By Zora Neale Hurston

Tell My Horse By Zora Neale Hurston

The Color Curtain: A Report on the Bandung Conference By Richard Wright

The Case For Diverse Literature

A Brief History of Seven Killings By Marlon James

The Politics of Change By Michael Manley

Kehinde Wiley: The World Stage: Haiti By Cynthia Oliver and Mike Rogge

Kehinde Wiley: The World Stage Jamaica By Ekow Eshun and Kehinde Wiley

The Untold History of the United States By Oliver Stone and Peter Kuznick

Spectacle: The Astonishing Life of Ota Benga By Pamela Newkirk

Banned Books Week 2015

The Skies Belong to Us: Love and Terror in the Golden Age of Hijacking By Brendan Koerner

Black Panther: The Revolutionary Art of Emory Douglas By Emory Douglas and Sam Durant

One of my new year’s resolutions for 2016 is to read even more books and review them here.  There will be a mix of new and older books.  I like re-reading older, classic books because they are still so relevant to many social and political conversations we have today.   I have a bookcase and a Kindle full of books I just haven’t gotten around to reading, but I will do better in the new year.  Stay tuned!

Tips For Having A Green Holiday

christmas ornamentsThere has never been a better time to have the UN Climate Change Conference, or COP21.  Climate change is the most pressing issue affecting the planet and its inhabitants.  However, all the holiday shopping and consumption going on now creates an even bigger carbon footprint.  We all need to do better for our future.

Here are some tips and ideas on making your holiday a little greener:  

  1. Buy a real Christmas tree: I know it’s easier to just get a plastic tree that can be reused every year, but they are not sustainable.  Real Christmas trees are more environmentally friendly than artificial trees. Fake trees usually have a lifespan of 6 to 10 years and are made from polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, which is not biodegradable.  This is problematic when they are tossed into a landfill, where plastic lives forever.  Consider not only buying a real tree, but a potted, live tree that can be repotted, replanted or turned into mulch and chippings later.
  2. Reduce holiday lighting: Everybody loves looking at beautiful holiday lights on homes, but those lights can be a strain on your electricity grid and your wallet.  Consider a smaller light display by using LED mini-lights, and instead of keeping the lights on all night, maybe turn them off before you go to bed.
  3. Recycle wrapping paper and gift bags:  Carefully open all your gifts so you can reuse the wrapping paper next year!  Also, if you have to buy gift wrapping, try to find paper that is environmentally friendly.  
  4. Reduce, reuse & recycle technology:  This is the time of the year everyone buys new electronics and toss old electronics still in working order into the trash.  If your old television or computer still works, consider donating it to a local nonprofit in need.  Many homeless shelters and domestic violence programs are always looking for gently used mobile phones.  Also, when you are not using your tech gadgets, don’t just turn them off, but unplug them to reduce vampire energy.  (Shameless self-promotion: I wrote a whole book on this topic.)     
  5. Handmade gifts: I think some of the best gifts I have ever received were handmade.  My mom made me a quilt many Christmases ago that I still use and love.  It might be too late to start sewing a quilt, there are many other homemade gifts that you can make just in time for the holidays.  There are tons of arts and crafts books and online resources out there to help you out.  I make my own holiday cards using recycled materials.  While buying a store bought gift might be easier, people will remember your handmade gift because it is the thought that counts.
  6. Shop local:  Yes, it is very tempting to shop at Amazon or Walmart, but also try to give some money to locally-owned small businesses.  Not only are you reducing your shipping and handling carbon footprint, but you are also supporting your local economy.  If you are hosting a holiday party, consider purchasing locally sourced food.
  7. Re-gifting: I see nothing wrong with re-gifting an item that you don’t need to someone who does need it, so long as you are not giving it back to the original giver (Now that’s tacky!).  Save money on gifts and pass it forward.
  8. Reduce travel: It’s great to see friends and family who live far away, but also keep in mind the carbon footprint you create every time you fly or drive anywhere.  I have reduced my holiday traveling in recent years.  Think about if there is an alternative to traveling long distance?  Maybe you have friends and family who live right around the corner that you haven’t seen in an while.

Things I’m Not Thankful For This Thanksgiving

rockwell's thanksgivingWith another Thanksgiving upon us, it’s that time again to think about what we are thankful for in this life.  I have many things in my life to grateful for, including having good health, the support and love of my family and friends, a career that make me happy and the freedoms and opportunities I have living in the United States.

However, there are a lot of things going on the world today that I am not thankful for, such as:

International terrorism: I absolutely hate everything ISIS, Boko Haram and other terrorists stand for and the violent actions they have taken on innocent people around the world.  There will have to be a breaking point when the world really comes together to smash these violent thugs.

Domestic terrorism: In addition to worrying about a suicide bombing afar, America also has to deal with random mass shootings by mentally unstable people who shouldn’t have access to guns.  Unarmed black men have to fear for their lives because the police automatically shoot first and ask questions later.  Something is seriously wrong!

Politics: If the best this country can do is have Trump, Carson or Bush as possible presidents,  we are doomed.  While I support Hillary, she is still the lesser of the evils.  In a more ideal world, I would vote for Bernie, but Wall Street would just smash him.

Divisiveness: It feels like this country has become more divisive on multiple levels.  Thanks to people like Trump and Carson, it is now okay apparently to be openly racist, xenophobic, homophobic or Islamophobic.   Whether we are talking about Black Lives Matter or immigration, why can’t people just agree to disagree on issues and still be civil.  Try to remember this when having Thanksgiving dinner with your argumentative relatives.

Mean-spirited people: This is related to divisiveness, but really people who are always looking for a reason to put other people down.  Pay no mind to people like that because they usually have their own insecurities and karma has a way of finding them.

MBTA: You have heard me complain about my city’s horrible public transit system many, many times.  If the MBTA handles snow emergencies this year the same way they did last year, I swear I will be out in the streets with other disgruntled Bostonians with our pitchforks protesting at City Hall and the State House.

Holiday Shopping Craze: The holiday shopping season traditionally starts the day after Thanksgiving, but it is starting earlier every year.  Some stores will even be open on Thanksgiving Day!  I still don’t understand how one gets into the holiday spirit by standing in a line overnight just to get into a shoving match with another hapless customers over a $10 toaster.

Tech Overload: As much as I love technology, I don’t live my whole life online.  This holiday season, unplug yourself from your mobiles and computers and make real connections with actual people in person!

Maybe everybody should just be play Adele all Thanksgiving.

Design for Obama Revisited

Barack_Obama_Hope_posterWe are less than a year away from electing a new American president, and campaigning is officially underway.  There are so many candidates that I can’t keep up with who is who and how their positions will affect this country in the future.  Most people are introduced to political campaigns by brand communications, namely through posters and logos.

Because there are so many candidates, especially on the Republican side, it is hard to really distinguish their differences on major policy issues and what image they are trying to project.  From a design perspective, none of the visual communications of any of the candidates really stand out, with the exception for one by a Bush.

Jeb Bush has rebranded himself as Jeb! – as if no one will figure out that he is a member of the war criminal Bush family.  I am supporting Hillary, but even her logo leaves much to be desired. Donald Trump, well, of course his brand is his mouth and his hair…

It was around this time eight years ago, when a more inspired collection of political branding came to light with the burgeoning campaign of Barack Obama.  After the disastrous Bush administration, starting from 9/11 to the so-called “War on Terror” to Hurricane Katrina, Americans were in serious need of change, and they saw that change in the junior senator from Illinois.

Graphic designers felt inspired by Obama’s brand of Hope, Change, and Yes We Can.  Taking advantage of this new idea of campaigning on the Internet, suddenly there was a variety of print and web designs being distributed everywhere.  The most famous Obama poster is the above image designed by Shepard Fairey, but there were many other designers from the period who didn’t get the same recognition.  

A collaborative was formed – Design for Obama – in late 2007 by Rhode Island School of Design students Aaron Perry-Zucker and Adam Meyer.  Design for Obama was built to be an online forum where other designers could post their work and download other designers’ work.  Taschen published a beautiful coffee table book about Design for Obama with the help of Spike Lee a few years ago.  

Obama was largely elected thanks to online supporters.  Below is a discussion with Sol Sender and Scott Thomas, creators of the official Obama for America logo and website on how political branding has evolved.